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As of 22 Oct 2026, César LUENA is a Spain MEP in Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D); WheresMyMEP records 98.2% roll-call attendance, 188 notable vote records, 20 disclosed lobby meetings and declared outside income of €5,978–€6,576/year (data as of 22 Oct 2026).

Cite this: WheresMyMEP, data as of 22 Oct 2026, source European Parliament

César LUENA

🇪🇸

S&D · Spain

Partido Socialista Obrero Español (Spanish Socialist Workers' Party)

98.2% attendance
View official EP profile →
98.2%
Attendance · last 180 days
#174 of 717 on the leaderboard
1547
Votes Participated
10th Term
2024 – 2029

Attendance by month

EP · roll-call · last 180 days

Credited roll-call participation in each calendar month of the current 180-day window of the 10th term, from the same per-sitting counts as the headline figure. Officially excused sittings (Rule 162) are removed from that month's denominator — a gap in the line is a fully excused month. The dashed line is the mean of ranked MEPs' monthly rates. How this is calculated

César LUENA monthly attendance compared with the EU mean025507510098.0%98.0%99.3%97.5%98.1%May ’26Jun ’26Jul ’26Sept ’26Oct ’26

Missed votes by sitting

EP · attendance register · last 180 days

Every plenary sitting day on which this MEP missed at least one roll-call vote, newest first. “Officially excused” means the Parliament's own record excuses the absence; those sittings are already credited in the figure above. Links open the Parliament's record for that day. How this works

Show all 13 sitting days

Voting Record

Main votes over the last 180 days · data as of 22 Oct 2026

Download CSV →

Voting against the party line

Share of recorded plenary roll-call votes where César LUENA voted differently from the majority of their European Parliament political group, or of their national-party colleagues.

EP roll-call · HowTheyVote.eu

Different from S&D majority

1.1% (2 of 188)

The S&D average on the same method is 5.1%. Counted only when César LUENA cast For, Against or Abstain and the group had a unique leading position.

Different from national-party majority

0.0% (0 of 188)

Partido Socialista Obrero Español (Spanish Socialist Workers' Party) · 18 sitting MEPs. Singleton delegations are excluded.

Largest breaks from the group majority
17 Jun 2026

2025 Commission report on Kosovo

César LUENA voted Abstain; 85% of voting S&D members (100 of 118) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
20 Oct 2026

Objection pursuant to Rule 114(3): Certification methodologies for carbon farming activities

César LUENA voted Against; 75% of voting S&D members (92 of 123) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Against

Source: HowTheyVote.eu export of European Parliament roll-call results. This is a count of recorded positions, not a judgment of motive. How this is calculated · Who breaks with their group most often

Vote predictions

Vote model

Computed from César LUENA’s own roll-call record and how their group actually voted, rules, not guesswork.

90% accurate on 5,744 held-out votes

Coming up in plenary, early prediction

EU agri-food promotion policy

2026-11-12 · Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) voted For in 70% of 366 agriculture votes

For likely

Institutional aspects of artificial intelligence in the context of European integration

2026-11-12 · Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) voted For in 91% of 843 digital votes

For likely

From prototypes to capabilities – enabling new defence actors to scale up

2026-11-12 · Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) voted For in 61% of 997 defence votes

For likely

Predicted stance by topic

  • climateFor 88% of 16
  • tradeFor 100% of 10
  • foreignFor 89% of 9
  • employmentFor 100% of 9
  • transportFor 88% of 8
  • defenceFor 63% of 8
  • economyFor 88% of 8
  • digitalFor 100% of 7
  • fisheriesFor 86% of 7
  • rule of lawFor 100% of 7
  • healthFor 67% of 6
  • migrationFor 50% of 4
  • budgetFor 100% of 4
  • energyFor 67% of 3
  • agricultureFor 67% of 3

César LUENA has cast every notable vote in the current dataset, nothing to predict.

Rapporteur files

Files in the 2024–2029 term where César LUENA was appointed to write the Parliament’s report or a committee opinion, or to follow the file for their political group as shadow rapporteur.

Rapporteur · 1

Writes the lead committee's report. Legislative files first, then own-initiative reports.

  • Preventing plastic pellet losses to reduce microplastic pollution

    2023/0373(COD) ↗ · ENVI · appointed 12 Sep 2024

Shadow rapporteur · 2

Follows the lead committee’s report for their political group.

  • Amending Directive (EU) 2020/262 as regards the general arrangements for excise duty in respect of tobacco and tobacco related products

    2025/0581(CNS) ↗ · appointed 11 Sep 2025

  • Structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products (recast)

    2025/0580(CNS) ↗ · appointed 11 Sep 2025

Dates are appointment dates. The Parliament’s data doesn’t mark rapporteurs who were later replaced, so a role listed here may have ended; the linked Legislative Observatory (OEIL) file is the authoritative record. Source: European Parliament Open Data Portal · CC BY 4.0 · data as of 31 Oct 2026 · How we compile this

Financial Declarations

Declared to the European Parliament · Self-reported by the MEP

Estimated outside income

€5,978–6,576/year

Based on declared income bands

3 declared activities

7 board memberships

Since 2019 - Associate Professor - Universidad Carlos III de Madrid€4,428/yearEmployment
Since 2022 - External Collaborating Professor - Universidad Nacional de Educació…€350/yearEmployment
Since 2025: Courses and conferences - Universidad Internacional de la Rioja€1,200/yearOther
Since September 2017: Board Member of Fundacion Pablo IglesiasUnpaidBoard
Since 2017: Board Member of Fundacion SistemaUnpaidBoard
Since 16/05/2024: Member of the Scientific Committee - Fundación AVANZAUnpaidBoard
Since 18/05/2021: Group of Members of the European Parliament for Kidney Health …UnpaidBoard
Since 25/10/2024: Member of the European Ocean Pact stakeholder groupUnpaidBoard
Since 25/10/24: Member of the Editorial Board of the Estudios Latinoamericanos c…UnpaidBoard
Since 25/06/2025: Member of MEPs for wildlife informal group of MEPs dedicated t…UnpaidBoard

Source: European Parliament declarations · Self-reported · Last updated: 23 Mar 2026

View original declaration on europarl.europa.eu →

Events and gifts declared to the Parliament

Self-declared by the MEP, 10th term (since July 2024)

EP · self-declared · weekly

These lists link to declarations César LUENA made to the European Parliament. They are self-declared by the MEP, and the linked EP document is the authoritative record. Having no declarations does not mean having no events: events paid for by EU institutions or bodies, national governments or political parties do not have to be declared, and a declaration can be missing or filed late.

Events paid for by third parties (self-declared)

No event declarations published on the EP website for this term. See César LUENA's declarations on europarl.europa.eu ↗.

Gifts notified to the President (self-declared)

No entries for this MEP in the Parliament's register of gifts ↗ for this term.

Source: European Parliament website (MEP declarations; Register of gifts) · declarations retrieved 30 Sept 2026 · register retrieved 30 Sept 2026. What is listed

Recent Lobby Meetings

Most recent meetings disclosed on the EU Transparency Register. These meetings are self-declared by MEPs. Not every MEP publishes meeting declarations, so a missing entry is not evidence that no meeting took place. A disclosed meeting is a recorded contact, not evidence that it influenced a vote.

EU Transparency Register · Updated daily
16 Oct 2026ASOCIACIÓN EMPRESARIAL MARCAS DE RESTAURACIÓNPPWR · Member
15 Oct 2026WWF European Policy ProgrammeImplementation of the Environmental Crime Directive · Member
14 Oct 2026BASF SEIndustrial emmissions · Member ·2025/0394(COD)
13 Oct 2026BaleariaETS · Member ·2026/0212(COD)
12 Oct 2026MarshClimate Resilience Framework · Member
2 Oct 2026European Paper Packaging AlliancePPWR and SUPD · Member
30 Sept 2026Atlantic Copper S.L.U.ETS · Member ·2026/0212(COD)
30 Sept 2026ArcelorMittalETS · Member ·2026/0212(COD)

Meetings on legislative files

Declared meetings that name a file, the recorded role on that file, and the plenary roll-call, in date order.

Self-declared · last 6 months

4 meetings on 2 files

These meetings are self-declared by MEPs. Not every MEP publishes meeting declarations, so a missing entry is not evidence that no meeting took place. A disclosed meeting is a recorded contact, not evidence that it influenced a vote.

Amending Directives 2008/98/EC, 2010/75/EU, (EU) 2015/2193 and (EU) 2024/1785 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards simplification of some requirements and reduction of administrative burden

  1. BASF SEMemberTransparency Register: BASF SE

Source: European Parliament meeting declarations · EU Transparency Register · HowTheyVote.eu / EP roll-call · EP Open Data Portal (roles) · How we match meetings to files

Parliamentary questions

Written questions to the Commission, the Council and other EU bodies, 10th term (since July 2024)

EP · open data · updated daily
144written and priority questions as author or co-author

Written 137 · Priority 7 · 42 co-authored

Not in this count: 8 oral questions

Latest 10

  • 21 Oct 2026Rising food waste in the EU and meeting the 2030 reduction targetsWritten question E-004327/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 21 Oct 2026Cumulative impact of mining discharge from Aznalcóllar and Cobre Las Cruces into the GuadalquivirWritten question E-004315/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 1Awaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 21 Oct 2026Decline of wild bees and the need to strengthen their protection in the EUWritten question E-004313/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 15 Oct 2026Environmental impact of new intensive pig farm in Pradejón, La RiojaWritten question E-004222/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 12 Oct 2026Follow-up questions on custom practices regarding imports from the illegal Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian TerritoriesWritten question E-004114/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 45Awaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 23 Sept 2026Review of the adequacy decision for the Republic of Korea – impact on negotiation of the security of information agreementWritten question E-003841/2026To the CommissionAnswered 29 Oct 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 16 Sept 2026Climate insurance and adaptation financing allianceWritten question E-003722/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 16 Sept 2026Member State delays in submitting national restoration plansWritten question E-003721/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 16 Sept 2026New EU water initiative and Water Framework DirectiveWritten question E-003720/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 16 Sept 2026Revision of the Water Framework Directive and complaint to the European OmbudsmanWritten question E-003719/2026To the CommissionAwaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
Show all 144 questions
Show all 8 oral questions
  • 17 Apr 2026Taxation of windfall profits in the energy sectorOral question O-000019/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 53Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 15 Apr 2026Cali fund – follow up from COP16 UN Convention on BiodiversityOral question O-000017/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 2Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 25 Sept 2025Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanOral question O-000036/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 5Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 25 Sept 2025Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanOral question O-000035/2025To the Councilco-authored with 5Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 28 May 2025EU-Israel Association AgreementOral question O-000019/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 39Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 16 May 2025Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanOral question O-000018/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 6Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 16 May 2025Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanOral question O-000017/2025To the Councilco-authored with 6Question ↗PDF ↗
  • 10 May 2025EU response to Israel’s planned illegal annexation and starvation of GazaOral question O-000015/2025To the Councilco-authored with 58Question ↗PDF ↗

Source: European Parliament Open Data Portal · CC BY 4.0 · retrieved from the EP 31 Oct 2026 · newest question tabled 26 Oct 2026. The Parliament publishes a question about one to two weeks after it is tabled, so the newest may not be listed yet. What is counted

About César LUENA

César Luena is a Member of the European Parliament for Spain, belonging to the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D), the centre-left group, and the Partido Socialista Obrero Español. Before joining the Parliament in 2019, Luena was a Member of Congress from 2008 to 2019 and Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE) in La Rioja from 2012 to 2017. In the 9th parliamentary term, Luena served as Vice-Chair of the Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula, and since 3 October 2024 has been Chair of that delegation. Since 2019, Luena has also been Associate Professor of Spanish Politics and European Politics at the Social Sciences Department, University Carlos III of Madrid.

Summary grounded in cited sources

View official profile on europarl.europa.eu →

More MEPs in Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)

Methodology

Attendance is calculated based on roll-call votes in plenary sessions of the European Parliament. Committee votes are excluded. Abstaining counts as present; not voting counts as absent. Sittings for which the Parliament officially excused a Member (Rule 162: illness, serious family reasons, official mission, or pregnancy and maternity leave, which the Parliament excuses for three months before and six months after a birth) are credited, not counted as absences. We credit only what the Parliament's own record shows: the “excused” list in each sitting's minutes, or leave documented in another official Parliament document. An absence the Parliament has not recorded as excused counts as an absence, even if leave has been reported in the press. Notable votes are selected based on significance, close outcomes, and high participation.

Some attendance figures carry a context note, such as maternity or parental leave, illness or an official mission. Each note cites a press or official report, with its source and date, and is reviewed by us before it appears. Context notes never change the attendance figure. MEPs who missed every sitting of an entire plenary session are checked by a person before they appear in any bottom-of-ranking list. Full attendance methodology →