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EU laws

EU legislation, explained

What each act is, the lead committee, and the official record behind it, from the EU’s own EUR-Lex and European Parliament procedure files. Nothing invented.

Decision · 32025D2129 · 2025-10-10
Council Decision (EU) 2025/2129 of 10 October 2025 on the conclusion of the Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and its Member States of the one part, and the Swiss Confederation, of the other, on the European Satellite Navigation Programmes
Regulation · 32025R2082 · 2025-10-08
Regulation (EU) 2025/2082
Regulation · 32025R2077 · 2025-10-08
Regulation (EU) 2025/2077
Regulation · 32025R2083 · 2025-10-08
Regulation (EU) 2025/2083
Regulation · 32025R2073 · 2025-10-08
Regulation (EU) 2025/2073
Decision · 32025D2018 · 2025-09-18
Council Decision (EU) 2025/2018 of 18 September 2025 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Protocol on the implementation of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union, of the one part, and the Government of Greenland and the Government of Denmark, of the other part (2025–2030)
Directive · 32025L1892 · 2025-09-10
Directive (EU) 2025/1892
Decision · 32025D1904 · 2025-09-10
Decision (EU) 2025/1904 on the approval by the Union of the Agreement on the interpretation and application of the Energy Charter Treaty
Regulation · 32025R1733 · 2025-07-18
Regulation (EU) 2025/1733
Regulation · 32025R1534 · 2025-07-18
Regulation (EU) 2025/1534 on temporary derogations from certain provisions of Regulations (EU) 2017/2226 and (EU) 2016/399 as regards the progressive start of operations of the Entry/Exit System
Decision · 32025D1267 · 2025-06-24
Decision (EU) 2025/1267 providing macro-financial assistance to the Arab Republic of Egypt
Regulation · 32025R1276 · 2025-06-24
Regulation (EU) 2025/1276
Regulation · 32025R1214 · 2025-06-17
Regulation (EU) 2025/1214
Directive · 32025L1237 · 2025-06-17
Directive (EU) 2025/1237 (Canis lupus)
Decision · 32025D1228 · 2025-06-17
Decision (EU) 2025/1228
Regulation · 32025R1227 · 2025-06-17
Regulation (EU) 2025/1227 on the modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus
Regulation · 32025R1215 · 2025-06-17
Regulation (EU) 2025/1215
Decision · 32025D0962 · 2025-05-12
Council Decision (EU) 2025/962 of 12 May 2025 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Agreement between the European Union, Iceland, the Principality of Liechtenstein and the Kingdom of Norway on an EEA Financial Mechanism for the period May 2021–April 2028, the Agreement between the Kingdom of Norway and the European Union on a Norwegian Financial Mechanism for the period May 2021–April 2028, the Additional Protocol to the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Kingdom of Norway and the Additional Protocol to the Agreement between the European Economic Community and Iceland
Decision · 32025D0961 · 2025-05-12
Council Decision (EU) 2025/961 of 12 May 2025 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Protocol on the implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (2024–2029)
Regulation · 32025R0914 · 2025-05-07
Regulation (EU) 2025/914
Regulation · 32025R0925 · 2025-05-07
Regulation (EU) 2025/925 on a Border Regions’ instrument for development and growth (BRIDGEforEU)
Decision · 32025D0851 · 2025-04-14
Council Decision (EU) 2025/851 of 14 April 2025 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Agreement between Canada and the European Union on the transfer and processing of Passenger Name Record data
Regulation · 32025R0783 · 2025-04-14
Regulation (EU) 2025/783
Decision · 32025D0866 · 2025-04-14
Council Decision (EU) 2025/866 of 14 April 2025 on the conclusion on behalf of the European Union of the Agreement between the European Union and Bosnia and Herzegovina on the cooperation between the European Union Agency for Criminal Justice Cooperation (Eurojust) and the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina competent for judicial cooperation in criminal matters
Decision · 32025D0685 · 2025-03-27
Council Decision (EU) 2025/685 of 27 March 2025 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Norway
Regulation · 32025R0535 · 2025-03-18
Regulation (EU) 2025/535 establishing the Reform and Growth Facility for the Republic of Moldova
Decision · 32025D0504 · 2025-03-11
Council Decision (EU) 2025/504 of 11 March 2025
Decision · 32025D0463 · 2025-03-05
Council Decision (EU) 2025/463 of 5 March 2025 on the renewal of the Agreement on cooperation in science and technology between the European Community and Ukraine
Regulation · 32025R0014 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/14 on the approval and market surveillance of non-road mobile machinery circulating on public roads
Regulation · 32024R3228 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2024/3228
Directive · 32025L0025 · 2024-12-19
Directive (EU) 2025/25
Regulation · 32024R3242 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2024/3242
Regulation · 32024R3234 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2024/3234
Decision · 32024D3244 · 2024-12-19
Decision (EU) 2024/3244
Directive · 32024L3237 · 2024-12-19
Directive (EU) 2024/3237
Regulation · 32025R0012 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/12 on the collection and transfer of advance passenger information for enhancing and facilitating external border checks
Regulation · 32025R0041 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/41 on import, export and transit measures for firearms, essential components and ammunition, implementing Article 10 of the United Nations Protocol against the illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, their parts and components and ammunition, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organised Crime (UN Firearms Protocol) (recast)
Regulation · 32025R0013 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/13 on the collection and transfer of advance passenger information for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime
Regulation · 32025R0040 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/40 on packaging and packaging waste
Regulation · 32025R0038 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/38 laying down measures to strengthen solidarity and capacities in the Union to detect, prepare for and respond to cyber threats and incidents (Cyber Solidarity Act)
Regulation · 32025R0037 · 2024-12-19
Regulation (EU) 2025/37
Decision · 32025D0047 · 2024-12-18
Decision (EU) 2025/47 on the mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers following an application from Belgium – EGF/2024/002 BE/Limburg machinery and paper
Decision · 32024D3146 · 2024-12-10
Council Decision (EU) 2024/3146 of 10 December 2024 appointing a member of the Court of Auditors
Regulation · 32024R2987 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/2987
Regulation · 32024R3015 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3015 on prohibiting products made with forced labour on the Union market
Directive · 32024L3099 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2024/3099
Directive · 32024L3019 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2024/3019 concerning urban wastewater treatment (recast) (recast)
Regulation · 32024R3011 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3011 on the transfer of proceedings in criminal matters
Directive · 32025L0001 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2025/1 establishing a framework for the recovery and resolution of insurance and reinsurance undertakings
Directive · 32024L3101 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2024/3101
Regulation · 32024R3024 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3024
Directive · 32024L3100 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2024/3100
Decision · 32024D3105 · 2024-11-27
Decision (EU) 2024/3105 on the mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to Germany and Italy relating to floods occurred in 2024
Regulation · 32024R3012 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3012 establishing a Union certification framework for permanent carbon removals, carbon farming and carbon storage in products
Directive · 32024L2994 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2024/2994
Directive · 32024L3017 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2024/3017
Regulation · 32024R3005 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 on the transparency and integrity of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) rating activities
Directive · 32025L0002 · 2024-11-27
Directive (EU) 2025/2
Regulation · 32024R3110 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3110 laying down harmonised rules for the marketing of construction products
Regulation · 32024R3115 · 2024-11-27
Regulation (EU) 2024/3115
Directive · 32024L2808 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2808
Directive · 32024L2811 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2811
Directive · 32024L2881 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2881 on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe (recast)
Directive · 32024L2823 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2823 on the legal protection of designs (recast) (recast)
Directive · 32024L2841 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2841 establishing the European Disability Card and the European Parking Card for persons with disabilities
Regulation · 32024R2838 · 2024-10-23
Regulation (EU) 2024/2838
Regulation · 32024R2822 · 2024-10-23
Regulation (EU) 2024/2822
Directive · 32024L2853 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2853 on liability for defective products
Directive · 32024L2839 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2839
Directive · 32024L2831 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2831 on improving working conditions in platform work
Directive · 32024L2810 · 2024-10-23
Directive (EU) 2024/2810 on multiple-vote share structures in companies that seek admission to trading of their shares on a multilateral trading facility
Regulation · 32024R2809 · 2024-10-23
Regulation (EU) 2024/2809
Regulation · 32024R2847 · 2024-10-23
Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 on horizontal cybersecurity requirements for products with digital elements (Cyber Resilience Act)
Regulation · 32024R2865 · 2024-10-23
Regulation (EU) 2024/2865
Decision · 32024D2829 · 2024-10-23
Decision (ΕU) 2024/2829
Decision · 32024D2728 · 2024-10-14
Council Decision (EU) 2024/2728 of 14 October 2024 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Protocol of Accession to the Trade Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Colombia and Peru, of the other part, to take account of the accession of Ecuador
Decision · 32024D2709 · 2024-10-10
Council Decision (EU) 2024/2709 of 10 October 2024 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Agreement between the European Union and the United States of America setting forth security procedures for the launch of Galileo satellites from United States’ territory
Regulation · 32024R2747 · 2024-10-09
Regulation (EU) 2024/2747 establishing a framework of measures related to an internal market emergency and to the resilience of the internal market (Internal Market Emergency and Resilience Act)
Regulation · 32024R2748 · 2024-10-09
Regulation (EU) 2024/2748
Directive · 32024L2749 · 2024-10-09
Directive (EU) 2024/2749
Regulation · 32024R2509 · 2024-09-23
Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union (recast)
Regulation · 32024R2495 · 2024-09-18
Regulation (EU) 2024/2495 (Koordinaciona uprava)
Regulation · 32024R2594 · 2024-09-18
Regulation (EU) 2024/2594 laying down conservation, management and control measures applicable in the area covered by the Convention on future multilateral cooperation in the North-East Atlantic fisheries
Regulation · 32024R2516 · 2024-09-18
Regulation (EU) 2024/2516
Regulation · 32024R1991 · 2024-06-24
Regulation (EU) 2024/1991 on nature restoration
Decision · 32024D1830 · 2024-06-17
Council Decision (EU) 2024/1830 of 17 June 2024 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction
Regulation · 32024R1732 · 2024-06-17
Council Regulation (EU) 2024/1732 of 17 June 2024
Regulation · 32024R1689 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act)
Directive · 32024L1760 · 2024-06-13
Directive (EU) 2024/1760 on corporate sustainability due diligence
Regulation · 32024R1747 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1747
Directive · 32024L1799 · 2024-06-13
Directive (EU) 2024/1799 on common rules promoting the repair of goods
Regulation · 32024R1781 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1781 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for sustainable products
Regulation · 32024R1735 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1735 on establishing a framework of measures for strengthening Europe’s net-zero technology manufacturing ecosystem
Directive · 32024L1711 · 2024-06-13
Directive (EU) 2024/1711
Directive · 32024L1712 · 2024-06-13
Directive (EU) 2024/1712
Regulation · 32024R1849 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1849
Directive · 32024L1788 · 2024-06-13
Directive (EU) 2024/1788 on common rules for the internal markets for renewable gas, natural gas and hydrogen (recast)
Regulation · 32024R1938 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1938 on standards of quality and safety for substances of human origin intended for human application
Regulation · 32024R1789 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1789 on the internal markets for renewable gas, natural gas and hydrogen (recast)
Regulation · 32024R1860 · 2024-06-13
Regulation (EU) 2024/1860
Directive · 32024L1619 · 2024-05-31
Directive (EU) 2024/1619
Directive · 32024L1640 · 2024-05-31
Directive (EU) 2024/1640 on the mechanisms to be put in place by Member States for the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing
Regulation · 32024R1620 · 2024-05-31
Regulation (EU) 2024/1620 establishing the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism
Directive · 32024L1654 · 2024-05-31
Directive (EU) 2024/1654
Regulation · 32024R1624 · 2024-05-31
Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing
Regulation · 32024R1623 · 2024-05-31
Regulation (EU) 2024/1623
Decision · 32024D1647 · 2024-05-30
Council Decision (EU) 2024/1647 of 30 May 2024 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Economic Partnership Agreement between the European Union, of the one part, and the Republic of Kenya, Member of the East African Community, of the other part
Decision · 32024D1638 · 2024-05-30
Council Decision (EU) 2024/1638 of 30 May 2024 on the withdrawal of the Union from the Energy Charter Treaty
Regulation · 32024R1610 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1610
Directive · 32024L1500 · 2024-05-14
Directive (EU) 2024/1500 on standards for equality bodies in the field of equal treatment and equal opportunities between women and men in matters of employment and occupation
Regulation · 32024R1392 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1392 on temporary trade-liberalisation measures supplementing trade concessions applicable to Ukrainian products under the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part
Directive · 32024L1438 · 2024-05-14
Directive (EU) 2024/1438
Directive · 32024L1385 · 2024-05-14
Directive (EU) 2024/1385 on combating violence against women and domestic violence
Regulation · 32024R1352 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1352
Regulation · 32024R1501 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1501 on temporary trade-liberalisation measures supplementing trade concessions applicable to products from the Republic of Moldova under the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Moldova, of the other part
Regulation · 32024R1349 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1349 establishing a return border procedure
Regulation · 32024R1356 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1356 introducing the screening of third-country nationals at the external borders
Regulation · 32024R1359 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1359 addressing situations of crisis and force majeure in the field of migration and asylum
Regulation · 32024R1351 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1351 on asylum and migration management
Regulation · 32024R1468 · 2024-05-14
Regulation (EU) 2024/1468