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Thijs REUTEN is a Netherlands MEP in Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D); WheresMyMEP records 97.2% roll-call attendance, 194 notable vote records, 8 recent disclosed lobby meetings and no current outside activities or board memberships declared. Source: European Parliament profile, European Parliament Open Data, MEP meeting declarations and financial-interest declarations.

Thijs REUTEN

🇳🇱

S&D · Netherlands

Netherlands - PRO Europa

97.2% attendance
View official EP profile →
97.2%
Attendance · last 180 days
#227 of 715 on the leaderboard
1663
Votes Participated
10th Term
2024 – 2029

Attendance by month

EP · roll-call · last 180 days

Credited roll-call participation in each calendar month of the current 180-day window of the 10th term, from the same per-sitting counts as the headline figure. Officially excused sittings (Rule 162) are removed from that month's denominator — a gap in the line is a fully excused month. The dashed line is the mean of ranked MEPs' monthly rates. How this is calculated

Thijs REUTEN monthly attendance compared with the EU mean025507510098.3%97.5%98.8%97.5%93.6%100.0%Apr ’26May ’26Jun ’26Jul ’26Sept ’26Oct ’26

Missed votes by sitting

EP · attendance register · last 180 days

Every plenary sitting day on which this MEP missed at least one roll-call vote, newest first. “Officially excused” means the Parliament's own record excuses the absence; those sittings are already credited in the figure above. Links open the Parliament's record for that day. How this works

Show all 12 sitting days

Voting Record

Main votes over the last 180 days · data as of 6 Oct 2026

Download CSV →

Voting against the party line

Share of recorded plenary roll-call votes where Thijs REUTEN voted differently from the majority of their European Parliament political group, or of their national-party colleagues.

EP roll-call · HowTheyVote.eu

Different from S&D majority

8.0% (15 of 187)

The S&D average on the same method is 4.3%. Counted only when Thijs REUTEN cast For, Against or Abstain and the group had a unique leading position.

Different from national-party majority

0.0% (0 of 185)

Netherlands - PRO Europa · 8 sitting MEPs. Singleton delegations are excluded.

Largest breaks from the group majority
28 Apr 2026

The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquaculture

Thijs REUTEN voted Abstain; 98% of voting S&D members (121 of 124) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
20 May 2026

EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement

Thijs REUTEN voted Abstain; 96% of voting S&D members (112 of 117) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
29 Apr 2026

EU-Iceland agreement on transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data to prevent, detect, investigate and prosecute terrorist offences and serious crime

Thijs REUTEN voted Abstain; 95% of voting S&D members (103 of 108) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
16 Sept 2026

EU-Switzerland Agreement on the transfer of passenger name record (PNR) data for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime

Thijs REUTEN voted Abstain; 95% of voting S&D members (107 of 113) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
20 May 2026

United Nations Convention against Cybercrime

Thijs REUTEN voted Abstain; 94% of voting S&D members (101 of 107) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
16 Jun 2026

Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chain

Thijs REUTEN voted Against; 91% of voting S&D members (119 of 131) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Against
7 Jul 2026

Digital assets – challenges for the competitiveness and integrity of the European Union’s financial system

Thijs REUTEN voted Abstain; 90% of voting S&D members (106 of 118) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Abstain
17 Sept 2026

The role of social, economic and environmental standards in safeguarding fair competition for all aquatic food products and improving food security

Thijs REUTEN voted Against; 89% of voting S&D members (102 of 115) voted For.

EP roll-call results ↗via HowTheyVote.eu ↗
Against

Source: HowTheyVote.eu export of European Parliament roll-call results. This is a count of recorded positions, not a judgment of motive. How this is calculated · Who breaks with their group most often

Vote predictions

Vote model

Computed from Thijs REUTEN’s own roll-call record and how their group actually voted, rules, not guesswork.

87% accurate on 5,728 held-out votes

Coming up in plenary, early prediction

Transport: enforcement of passenger rights in the Union

2026-10-20 · Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) voted For in 88% of 968 transport votes

For likely

Connecting Europe through high-speed rail

2026-10-20 · Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) voted For in 88% of 968 transport votes

For likely

A new co-ownership for the future of Euro-Mediterranean relations – the Pact for the Mediterranean

2026-10-20 · Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) voted For in 73% of 1231 economy votes

For likely

Predicted stance by topic

  • budgetFor 92% of 13
  • tradeFor 82% of 11
  • economyFor 70% of 10
  • climateFor 89% of 9
  • digitalFor 56% of 9
  • foreignFor 100% of 9
  • fisheriesFor 50% of 8
  • transportFor 88% of 8
  • defenceFor 63% of 8
  • rule of lawFor 100% of 8
  • healthFor 60% of 5
  • agricultureAgainst 75% of 4
  • justiceFor 100% of 4
  • employmentFor 100% of 4
  • energyFor 67% of 3
  • institutionalFor 100% of 3

Votes Thijs missed, how they would likely have voted

Post-electoral repression in Zambia and the killing of Mutotwe Kafwaya

2026-09-17

For · 95%

100% of 113 Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) MEPs voted For · voted For in 100% of 3 institutional votes · voted For in 80% of the last 20 cast votes

Political prisoners in Cuba, in particular the case of Félix Navarro and his daughter Saylí Navarro

2026-09-17

Against · 75%

95% of 111 Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) MEPs voted Against · voted For in 80% of the last 20 cast votes

Deteriorating situation of media freedom and freedom of expression in Hong Kong following the recent arrest of bookseller Leticia Wong and the convictions of Lee Cheuk-yan and Chow Hang-tung

2026-09-17

For · 95%

100% of 106 Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) MEPs voted For · voted For in 80% of the last 20 cast votes

Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions

2026-09-16

For · 95%

99% of 123 Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) MEPs voted For · voted For in 60% of 5 health votes · voted For in 80% of the last 20 cast votes

A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning

2026-07-07

For · 95%

100% of 127 Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) MEPs voted For · voted For in 56% of 9 digital votes · voted For in 80% of the last 20 cast votes

Rapporteur files

Files in the 2024–2029 term where Thijs REUTEN was appointed to write the Parliament’s report or a committee opinion, or to follow the file for their political group as shadow rapporteur.

Rapporteur · 3

Writes the lead committee's report. Legislative files first, then own-initiative reports.

  • Conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Agreement in respect of Gibraltar between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, of the other part

    2026/0058(NLE) ↗ · AFET · appointed 18 Mar 2026

  • Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025

    2025/2165(INI) ↗ · SEDE · appointed 9 Jul 2025

  • Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement

    2024/2108(INI) ↗ · AFET · appointed 18 Nov 2024

Opinion rapporteur · 1

Writes another committee's opinion for the lead committee.

  • Amending Regulations (EU) 2021/694, (EU) 2021/695, (EU) 2021/697, (EU) 2021/1153, (EU) 2023/1525 and 2024/795, as regards incentivising defence-related investments in the EU budget to implement the ReArm Europe Plan

    2025/0103(COD) ↗ · SEDE · appointed 15 May 2025

Shadow rapporteur · 8

Follows the lead committee’s report for their political group.

  • Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2026

    2026/2058(INI) ↗ · appointed 3 Sep 2026

  • Institutional aspects of the Common European Defence Union

    2025/2212(INI) ↗ · appointed 3 Sep 2026

  • 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on North Macedonia

    2025/2021(INI) ↗ · appointed 4 Dec 2024

  • Conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of an Agreement between the European Union and Bosnia and Herzegovina on the cooperation between the European Union Agency for Criminal Justice Cooperation (Eurojust) and the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina competent for judicial cooperation in criminal matters

    2024/0167(NLE) ↗ · appointed 21 Nov 2024

  • 2025 Commission report on Ukraine

    2025/2259(INI) ↗ · appointed 14 Nov 2024

  • 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia

    2025/2254(INI) ↗ · appointed 14 Nov 2024

  • 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on Ukraine

    2025/2026(INI) ↗ · appointed 14 Nov 2024

  • Enhancing police cooperation in relation to the prevention, detection and investigation of migrant smuggling and trafficking in human beings, and on enhancing Europol’s support to preventing and combating such crimes and amending Regulation (EU) 2016/794

    2023/0438(COD) ↗ · appointed 30 Sep 2024

Dates are appointment dates. The Parliament’s data doesn’t mark rapporteurs who were later replaced, so a role listed here may have ended; the linked Legislative Observatory (OEIL) file is the authoritative record. Source: European Parliament Open Data Portal · CC BY 4.0 · data as of 9 Oct 2026 · How we compile this

Financial Declarations

Declared to the European Parliament · Self-reported by the MEP

No current outside activities or board memberships declared.

Previous occupations

Member of the European Parliament
Head of Policy, GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) Tot 1.3.2021
Chairman Stichting Green Light District. Until 1.4.2021
Member Supervisory Board Stichting Discussieren Kun Je Leren (DKJL) Until 1.4.2021
Board member/treasurer Stichting Alle Kleuren Oost. Until 1.4.2021

Source: European Parliament declarations · Self-reported · Last updated: 23 Mar 2026

View original declaration on europarl.europa.eu →

Events and gifts declared to the Parliament

Self-declared by the MEP, 10th term (since July 2024)

EP · self-declared · weekly

These lists link to declarations Thijs REUTEN made to the European Parliament. They are self-declared by the MEP, and the linked EP document is the authoritative record. Having no declarations does not mean having no events: events paid for by EU institutions or bodies, national governments or political parties do not have to be declared, and a declaration can be missing or filed late.

Events paid for by third parties (self-declared)

No event declarations published on the EP website for this term. See Thijs REUTEN's declarations on europarl.europa.eu ↗.

Gifts notified to the President (self-declared)

No entries for this MEP in the Parliament's register of gifts ↗ for this term.

Source: European Parliament website (MEP declarations; Register of gifts) · declarations retrieved 30 Sept 2026 · register retrieved 30 Sept 2026. What is listed

Recent Lobby Meetings

Meetings disclosed on the EU Transparency Register, last 6 months. These meetings are self-declared by MEPs. Not every MEP publishes meeting declarations, so a missing entry is not evidence that no meeting took place. A disclosed meeting is a recorded contact, not evidence that it influenced a vote.

EU Transparency Register · Updated weekly
29 Jun 2026IDEP MoldovaMoldova · Member
18 Jun 2026Embassy North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia · Member
17 Jun 2026DPS partyMontenegro · Member
10 Jun 2026TomTom International bvDefense · Member
1 Jun 2026Tweede KamerEU-NL relations · Member
1 Jun 2026Representatives of Dutch ParliamentEU-NL relations · Member
22 May 2026Asser InstituteInternational law · Member
19 May 2026Embassy of North Macedonia to the EUNorth Macedonia · Member

New meetings for Thijs REUTEN appear here when disclosed. Want them in your inbox the day they land, for any MEP, organisation or EU file?

Meeting alerts →

Meetings on legislative files

Declared meetings that name a file, the recorded role on that file, and the plenary roll-call, in date order.

Self-declared · last 6 months

1 meeting on 1 file

These meetings are self-declared by MEPs. Not every MEP publishes meeting declarations, so a missing entry is not evidence that no meeting took place. A disclosed meeting is a recorded contact, not evidence that it influenced a vote.

Situation of international law and the risks to multilateralism, democracy and the European Union

  1. Asser InstituteMember

Source: European Parliament meeting declarations · EU Transparency Register · HowTheyVote.eu / EP roll-call · EP Open Data Portal (roles) · How we match meetings to files

Parliamentary questions

Written questions to the Commission, the Council and other EU bodies, 10th term (since July 2024)

EP · open data · updated daily
42written and priority questions as author or co-author

Written 36 · Priority 6 · 41 co-authored

Not in this count: 1 oral question

Latest 10

  • 15 Sept 2026Support for effective multilateralism and activation of Blocking Statute to protect the ICCWritten question E-003672/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 4Awaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 8 Sept 2026Chatbots directing women with unwanted pregnancies to anti-abortion websitesWritten question E-003539/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 67Awaiting answerQuestion ↗PDF ↗
  • 14 Jul 2026State of play of negotiations on the agreement on the exchange of personal data between Europol and IsraelWritten question E-002925/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 24Answered 1 Sept 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 18 Jun 2026Human trafficking and human rights violations through recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in UkraineWritten question E-002532/2026To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 27Answered 6 Aug 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 17 Jun 2026Request that the Commission publish evidence pertaining to the non-activation of the Blocking StatuteWritten question E-002520/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 31Answered 5 Oct 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 16 Jun 2026Visa ban for (ex-)combatants of armed forces implicated in serious violationsWritten question E-002483/2026To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 23Answered 30 Jul 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 27 Apr 2026Ukrainian children forcibly transferred and deported by RussiaWritten question E-001705/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 49Answered 14 Jul 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 21 Apr 2026Customs practices related to products imported from illegal Israeli settlements in the OPTsWritten question E-001633/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 71Answered 16 Jul 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 31 Mar 2026Israeli death penalty bill targeting PalestiniansWritten question E-001323/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 19Answered 22 May 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 26 Mar 2026Continued EU political and financial support to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)Priority question P-001277/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 27Answered 6 May 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
Show all 42 questions
  • 19 Feb 2026The European Parliament’s call to trigger the blocking statute to protect and safeguard the International Criminal CourtWritten question E-000718/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 54Answered 13 May 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 27 Jan 2026Important and special situation of the overseas countries and territories, including Aruba, Bonaire and CuraçaoWritten question E-000313/2026To the Commissionco-authored with 1Answered 26 Mar 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 23 Dec 2025Follow-up request on activation of the blocking statuteWritten question E-005056/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 20Answered 18 Feb 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 15 Dec 2025Extraterritorial sanctions leading to ‘debanking’ of EU citizens and officials of EU-supported institutionsWritten question E-004941/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 35Answered 18 Feb 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 9 Dec 2025Participation of Israel in the Horizon Europe programmeWritten question E-004869/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 43Answered 7 Apr 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 2 Dec 2025Forced displacement of Palestinians in the West BankWritten question E-004769/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 2Answered 25 Mar 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 24 Nov 2025The use of Georgian refineries to evade EU sanctions on Russian oil exportsWritten question E-004675/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 24Answered 2 Feb 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 21 Nov 2025EU action following the laying down of arms of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK)Written question E-004652/2025To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 30Answered 15 Jan 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 19 Nov 2025Urgent need for a revision of the Pyrotechnics DirectiveWritten question E-004605/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 7Answered 23 Dec 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 13 Oct 2025Letter regarding the announcement by the Dutch Government to postpone the transposition of the Pay Transparency Directive to 2027Written question E-004018/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 28Answered 18 Dec 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 13 Oct 2025Follow-up: protection of Hungarian citizens against biometric surveillance: follow-up of question for written answer E-002415/2025Written question E-004013/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 41Answered 5 Mar 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 3 Oct 2025The unresolved situation of displaced people and prisoners of war from Nagorno-Karabakh after the peace dealWritten question E-003885/2025To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 3Answered 20 Jan 2026Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 24 Jul 2025Israel’s detention of Palestinians and the EU’s role in potential violations of international lawWritten question E-003071/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 36Answered 8 Sept 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 17 Jun 2025Appropriate follow-up to report by the EU Special Representative for Human RightsWritten question E-002434/2025To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 6Answered 8 Aug 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 11 Jun 2025Unlawful use of Horizon Europe funds by Israeli entitiesWritten question E-002355/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 1Answered 21 Oct 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 28 May 2025Urgent activation of the EU Blocking Statute, as requested by Parliament in its 2024 annual report on human rights and democracy in the worldWritten question E-002163/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 21Answered 30 Jul 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 8 May 2025Letter from the minister of foreign affairs of the Netherlands urging for a review of Article 2 of the EU-Israel Association AgreementPriority question P-001865/2025To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 2Answered 10 Jun 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 15 Apr 2025Israeli legislation on registration and visa issuance for international NGOsWritten question E-001532/2025To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 34Answered 16 Jun 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 2 Apr 2025The financing of Radio Free Europe/Radio LibertyWritten question E-001357/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 38Answered 3 Jun 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 1 Apr 2025Withdrawal of the Horizontal Anti-Discrimination DirectivePriority question P-001330/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 40Answered 21 May 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 18 Mar 2025Withdrawal of the proposed horizontal anti-discrimination directivePriority question P-001148/2025To the Councilco-authored with 46Answered 24 Jul 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 12 Feb 2025The death of three minors at the Bulgarian borderWritten question E-000665/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 34Answered 29 Apr 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 28 Jan 2025Recent judgment of the European Court of Human Rights regarding the systematic practice of pushbacks in GreeceWritten question E-000386/2025To the Commissionco-authored with 17Answered 15 May 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 8 Jan 2025The increasing danger posed by, and misuse of, powerful fireworks and the growing threat to European public safetyWritten question E-000052/2025To the CommissionAnswered 24 Mar 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 10 Dec 2024Clarification on hierarchical disparities among the coordinators on combating antisemitism and fostering Jewish life, on anti-Muslim hatred and on anti-racismWritten question E-002848/2024To the Commissionco-authored with 6Answered 3 Apr 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 28 Nov 2024Blatant disregard of International Criminal Court decisions by the Hungarian Prime MinisterWritten question E-002697/2024To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 45Answered 6 Feb 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 26 Nov 2024Conflicts of interest and political interference by Elon MuskWritten question E-002653/2024To the Commissionco-authored with 29Answered 20 Feb 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 21 Nov 2024Change of algorithm on X before US electionPriority question P-002623/2024To the Commissionco-authored with 41Answered 12 Feb 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 22 Oct 2024Endorsement of two anti-UNRWA bills by the Israeli KnessetWritten question E-002205/2024To the Commissionco-authored with 42Answered 19 Dec 2024Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 17 Oct 2024Implementation of the ICJ advisory opinion as regards EU trade with illegal Israeli settlementsWritten question E-002150/2024To the Commissionco-authored with 29Answered 15 Jan 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 17 Oct 2024Launch of European humanitarian corridors from Lebanon to the EUWritten question E-002127/2024To the Vice-President / High Representativeco-authored with 55Answered 12 Feb 2025Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
  • 26 Jul 2024Termination of housing rights for Ukrainian refugees in HungaryPriority question P-001430/2024To the Commissionco-authored with 9Answered 1 Oct 2024Question ↗PDF ↗Answer ↗Answer PDF ↗
Show the 1 oral question
  • 10 May 2025EU response to Israel’s planned illegal annexation and starvation of GazaOral question O-000015/2025To the Councilco-authored with 58Question ↗PDF ↗

Source: European Parliament Open Data Portal · CC BY 4.0 · retrieved from the EP 9 Oct 2026 · newest question tabled 6 Oct 2026. The Parliament publishes a question about one to two weeks after it is tabled, so the newest may not be listed yet. What is counted

About Thijs REUTEN

Thijs Reuten is a Member of the European Parliament for the Netherlands, sitting with the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D), the centre-left group, and representing the national party Progressief Nederland. The current term is the 10th parliamentary term (2024–2029), which began on 16 July 2024, and Reuten also served in the 9th parliamentary term. Before joining the Parliament, Reuten was Head of Policy at the Global Reporting Initiative (2020–2021). Earlier posts include District councillor, Amsterdam-East (2010–2018), Municipal councillor, Amsterdam (2002–2008), and Policy officer in the field of foreign policy and defence for the PvdA group in the House of Representatives (2001–2006).

Summary grounded in cited sources

View official profile on europarl.europa.eu →

More MEPs in Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)

Methodology

Attendance is calculated based on roll-call votes in plenary sessions of the European Parliament. Committee votes are excluded. Abstaining counts as present; not voting counts as absent. Sittings for which the Parliament officially excused a Member (Rule 162: illness, serious family reasons, official mission, or pregnancy and maternity leave, which the Parliament excuses for three months before and six months after a birth) are credited, not counted as absences. We credit only what the Parliament's own record shows: the “excused” list in each sitting's minutes, or leave documented in another official Parliament document. An absence the Parliament has not recorded as excused counts as an absence, even if leave has been reported in the press. Notable votes are selected based on significance, close outcomes, and high participation.

Some attendance figures carry a context note, such as maternity or parental leave, illness or an official mission. Each note cites a press or official report, with its source and date, and is reviewed by us before it appears. Context notes never change the attendance figure. MEPs who missed every sitting of an entire plenary session are checked by a person before they appear in any bottom-of-ranking list. Full attendance methodology →

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